A working phone matters more on Umrah than on most trips. You will use it for the Nusuk app and your permits, maps between the hotel and the gates of the Haram, WhatsApp with your family and your group, and ride apps between the cities.
Here are the three ways American pilgrims stay connected, and which one suits whom.
Option 1: your US carrier’s roaming plan
The easiest option: do nothing, and your phone works when you land.
- T-Mobile includes basic data and texting in many countries on some plans, with faster data passes available to buy.
- AT&T and Verizon offer daily international passes that let you use your normal plan abroad for a daily fee, commonly in the range of about $10 to $15 per day at the time of writing.
Good for: short trips, people who do not want to change any settings, and anyone who needs their US number for calls.
Downside: on a 10 or 14-night trip, daily fees add up quickly for each person in the family.
Check your exact plan before you fly. Some plans charge heavily for data used without an international pass.
Option 2: a travel eSIM
An eSIM is a digital SIM you install before you leave. Your phone keeps your US line for calls and texts, and uses the eSIM for data.
Popular providers include Airalo, Holafly, Nomad and others, selling Saudi Arabia or Middle East data plans by the gigabyte or unlimited.
Good for: most pilgrims. It is set up at home, works on landing, and usually costs much less than daily roaming.
Things to check:
- Your phone must be unlocked and support eSIM. Most iPhones from the XS onward do, as do recent Pixel and Samsung phones.
- Install it before you fly, while you have Wi-Fi, and switch it on when you land.
- Choose enough data. Maps, WhatsApp video calls and photos use more than you expect. For a 10 day trip, many pilgrims find 10 to 20 GB comfortable.
Option 3: a Saudi SIM card
You can buy a local SIM from STC, Mobily or Zain, the main Saudi networks, at the airport on arrival or at their stores in Makkah and Madinah.
- You need your passport, and SIM registration involves fingerprint verification.
- Tourist and visitor bundles offer generous data at a good price.
- You get a Saudi number, which is useful for local calls and ride apps.
Good for: long stays, heavy data users, and pilgrims who want a local number.
Downside: it takes time at the airport after a long flight, and it replaces your US SIM unless your phone supports dual SIM.
Pilgrims on Reddit mention cheaper SIMs from street vendors. Stick to official stores or airport counters, where registration is done properly and you are not overcharged.
Keep your US number reachable
This is the part people forget. Your bank, credit card and email may send one time codes to your US number by text. If that number is switched off, you may be locked out of your card when you need it.
The simplest setup on a dual SIM phone:
- US line: on, for text messages only, with data roaming off
- eSIM or Saudi SIM: for all data
Nusuk and phone numbers
The Nusuk app does not require a Saudi number. Register with your passport and an email or your existing phone. Whatever you use, keep it accessible, because verification codes are sent there. Set up Nusuk before you fly, while you are at home with reliable Wi-Fi. Our Rawdah booking guide walks through the app.
Wi-Fi
Most hotels near the Haram have Wi-Fi, of varying quality in busy seasons. Do not rely on it for maps or permits when you are out.
Battery
- Bring a power bank. Maps, Nusuk and WhatsApp drain batteries fast, and you may be out for many hours.
- Pack a Type G plug adapter, the UK style three pin plug used in Saudi Arabia.
- Download offline maps of Makkah and Madinah before you go.
A note on using your phone in the Haram
Your phone will be in your hand more than it should be. Many pilgrims, on forums and in person, ask others not to film or video call during tawaf. It slows the flow for everyone and takes you away from the moment. Put the phone away for the rites.
For the rest of your preparation, see the Umrah packing list. If you would like us to plan your trip, request a quote.